High-risk AI guide · Annex III

Annex III point 8

High-risk AI in justice and democratic processes

AI in justice and democratic processes needs extra traceability when facts, law, public choices or voting behaviour are affected.

What falls in scope?

Assisting legal fact or law interpretation.

Applying law to concrete facts.

Influencing election outcomes or voting behaviour.

Supporting democratic processes with possible impact.

When to review first?

Legal decision support

AI that applies law to facts

Voter targeting or behavioural steering

Civic decision support

What should a first review deliver?

Role of AI in reasoning

Traceability of sources and output

Safeguard against automation bias

Transparency around political targeting

Recognisable situations

1

Legal reasoning

AI suggests how a rule applies to facts in a case.

2

Case support

AI ranks files, arguments or evidence for review.

3

Democracy

AI targets or steers voters in ways that may affect behaviour.

Based on official sources

This page is a practical guide for first classification and preparation. For legal decisions, a full system and context review remains necessary.

View official Annex III text

Make this concrete for your systems.

Start with the Gap Intake and share which AI systems, suppliers and processes are in scope. Then we can sharpen the classification and first evidence route.